1- The Constitution was written by wealthy, landowning elites, including merchants, plantation owners, and lawyers. These men, like George Washington and James Madison, had money, property, and political influence, in the early United States, only white men who owned property were allowed to vote. If you were poor, a woman, Black, or Native American, you couldn’t vote. The idea was that only wealthy landowners had enough “knowledge and responsibility” to make political decisions. The working class, poor farmers, indentured servants, enslaved people, women, and Native Americans were excluded from the process. They had no say in the government and were not allowed to participate in writing or approving the Constitution, Wealthy landowners and merchants were a small group, but they had most of the political power.

2- The basic structure of early U.S. society the same as today is similar, but the details have changed. In early America, wealthy white landowners controlled the government, and poor people had little power. Today, rich elites still hold most political influence, but more people have the right to vote and participate. However, economic inequality still exists. Just like in the past, corporations and the wealthy use money to influence politics, while the working class struggles to have their voices heard. for example, in early America, wealthy white landowners-controlled politics, while poor farmers and laborers had little power. Today, more people can vote, but the wealthy still hold the most influence. Corporations and billionaires use money to shape policies that benefit them, while the working class struggles to have their interests represented.

3- The people who wrote the Constitution so afraid of democracy because the rich landowners and merchants feared that true democracy would give power to poor people, who might vote for laws that taxed the rich, redistributed land, or regulated businesses. they wanted to protect their wealth by creating a government that limited the power of ordinary people. This is why they designed systems like the Electoral College and the Senate, which gave more control to the upper class.