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Old Navy is a popular and affordable brand loved by many families. I, personally, shop there for much of my business casual clothing; my toddlers’ wardrobes are also ninety-nine percent Old Navy. Known for their affordable priced items, it begs the question of how they can maintain these prices without sacrificing sustainability and ethical codes of conduct.
According to Good on You’s rigorous rating system, Old Navy ranks at an “It’s a Start”, meaning they aren’t fully sustainable or as sustainable as they should be, but are heading in the right direction. Old Navy utilizes low-impact materials which include recycled materials when manufacturing their clothing items. They have also taken the initiative to manage their water use in their supply chain by implementing water reduction initiatives. Panaprium gives them a three out of ten on their sustainability rating, largely because of their use of synthetic materials, which are terrible for the environment. Their clothing is not 100% organic or vegan, but they use recycled materials to manufacture their products, which is an initiative to lower their harm to the environment.
On the other hand, Old Navy is unfortunately known for not paying their workers a living wage. With factories in countries like Cambodia, Bangladesh and India, workers have protested the company because they have no union rights, are paid less than half of the living wage and work over sixteen hours a day. Old Navy has also been under fire in past for using child labor. In 2022, the Fashion Transparency Index gave them a 44% for their social and environmental policies and practices. Also, their supply chains do not possess any labor certifications that ensure a safe, fair, and ethical work environment.
Their goals to improve their overall sustainability practices include the elimination of unnecessary plastic packaging by 2030, sourcing 100% of their cotton from more sustainable sources by 2025 and reduce its GHG emissions by 90% in Scope 1 and 2 and by 30% in Scope 3 by 2030. There are no updates on how they plan to address their underpaid workers and repair their ethical violations.
Based on my recent understanding of Old Navy’s goals, it seems that they are headed in the right direction regarding becoming more sustainable within the next five to seven years. However, it seems as though the ethical portion of their business needs some insight. I would suggest paying their workers equal living wage, since the living wage is significantly lower than the US in the countries where their workshops are located. This may mean that Old Navy’s prices would increase, but for an ethical and good reason.