History

Early childhood education in the United States has a rich history dating back to the colonial era, with the first “dame schools” providing basic education. Formal education gained traction in the 19th century, leading to the establishment of kindergartens. The field professionalized in the early 20th century, with the National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC) being a leading organization. The federal government invested in early childhood education through programs like the New Deal’s National Youth Administration and the Lanham Act. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) ensured children with disabilities had access to free education. Today, early childhood education is recognized as a crucial investment in a child’s development.