The War on Terror involves fighting against non-state actors, which is different from traditional wars. It blurs the lines between war and law enforcement and raises ethical and legal questions regarding national security and civil liberties.

The Patriot Act authorizes roving wiretaps, which allow for indiscriminate surveillance without specifying the target. This has raised concerns about violating the Fourth Amendment’s protection against unreasonable searches and seizures and infringing on privacy rights.

Sneak and peek warrants are another practice that allows law enforcement to conduct secret searches without immediately notifying the target. This undermines transparency and accountability, raising concerns about violating the Fourth Amendment’s protections and due process rights.