1.Ruth Gilmore says that capitalism will stop being racial capitalism, when all the white people disappear from the story. What’s the connection between “whiteness” and racism, do you think?
When Ruth Gilmore says capitalism will stop being racial capitalism when all the white people disappear, she’s pointing out how “whiteness” is tied to power in society. Basically, the system is set up in a way that benefits white people—whether it’s in terms of wealth, job opportunities, or even how the law treats them. So, it’s not just about skin color; it’s about how white people, in general, hold the power. This connection between “whiteness” and racism isn’t just about individual hate or prejudice, it’s built into the whole system, and that’s what keeps racism alive. Racism is about these structures that give white people advantages and keep people of color at a disadvantage, whether people are aware of it or not.
2. Gilmore makes the point that criminals are actually being created by the criminal justice and prison system (she says “the category of ‘criminal person’ can be perpetuated”). According to Gilmore, how does that happen, how does the prison system create new “criminals“? Do you agree with her view?
Gilmore says the prison system doesn’t just punish people for committing crimes; it actually creates criminals by labeling them that way. Once someone is labeled a “criminal,” it sticks with them. They have trouble finding a job or housing because that label makes them seem dangerous or untrustworthy. And the system doesn’t really fix the problems that lead people to crime like poverty or lack of education. Instead, it just locks them up and then makes it harder for them to get back on their feet once they’re out. I agree with her because once you’re labeled a criminal, it feels like that’s all society sees. It becomes way harder for people to move forward, and they often end up back in prison just because the system doesn’t help them break out of that cycle.
3. Describe how your understand what Prof. Gilmore – in the last part of her video – calls “liberation struggle”?
Prof. Gilmore talks about “liberation struggle” as the fight for a world where everyone has the same opportunities, freedom, and rights without being oppressed or held back because of their race or background. It’s about changing the systems that cause inequality, like racism or capitalism, and creating a society where people can thrive no matter who they are. Liberation struggle isn’t just about protesting or speaking out, it’s about transforming the systems that keep people down and making sure that everyone is treated equally. It’s a long-term effort to build a fairer world for everyone.
