Melissa Boatswain

POL -100

Self-Assessment Exercise 6.2

  1. What does the word “disenfranchised” mean?
    The term “disenfranchised” refers to the state of being deprived of the right to vote or to
    participate in political processes. It often pertains to individuals or groups who have been
    systematically excluded from civic engagement and decision-making due to various
    factors, such as race, class, or gender.
  2. Who were the members of the “Disenfranchised”? What were some common factors
    shared by members of this group? What social class that we have studied in
    previous modules is Beard describing here?
    The members of the “Disenfranchised” were primarily composed of lower-income
    individuals, including laborers, small farmers, and others without significant property
    ownership. Common factors shared by this group included limited economic resources,
    lack of political influence, and exclusion from the voting process due to property
    qualifications and other restrictions. In previous modules, this group can be associated
    with the lower or working class, which typically struggled for representation and had
    minimal power in the political landscape.
  3. Which social class did the “real property holders” and those in “manufacturing,
    shipping, and personal securities” belong to? Why? What makes their class
    membership clear?
    The “real property holders” and those involved in “manufacturing, shipping, and personal
    securities” belonged to the upper or elite class. Their class membership is clear due to
    their ownership of significant assets and wealth, which provided them with economic
    power and influence over political decisions. This class consisted of wealthy landowners,

merchants, and industrialists who had the resources necessary to shape policy and
maintain their interests in the government.

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