1. P. Williams writes in her essay, that the war on terror is a new type of a war. What’s new about it, how is it different from traditional wars?

 The war on terror is considered a new type of war due to its unconventional nature and the characteristics that differentiate it from traditional wars. Unlike traditional wars between two or more nations, the war on terror is a conflict against non-state actors, such as terrorist organizations, rather than sovereign states. This type of warfare blurs the lines between combatants and civilians, making it challenging to distinguish between friend and foe. Additionally, the war on terror often involves asymmetrical tactics, such as terrorism and guerrilla warfare, which further differentiate it from traditional warfare that involves conventional military strategies and battlefield engagements.

2.In what ways does the “Roving Wiretaps” of the Patriot Act seem to violate the Bill of Rights? Which amendment(s) does it seem to violate and why?

. The “Roving Wiretaps” provision of the Patriot Act raises concerns regarding potential violations of the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. Roving wiretaps allow the government to intercept communications without specifying the target or location, potentially leading to the surveillance of individuals not named in the warrant. This lack of specificity and the broad scope of surveillance can infringe upon the privacy rights guaranteed by the Fourth Amendment. Additionally, the provision may also violate the First Amendment, which protects freedom of speech and association, as it could deter individuals from engaging in lawful communication due to the fear of being monitored.

3. What about “Sneek and Peek” Warrants?

 “Sneak and Peek” warrants, authorized under the USA PATRIOT Act, allow law enforcement agencies to conduct searches without immediately notifying the subject of the search. This provision permits authorities to enter and search premises, seize property, and delay notification of the search to the individual involved.