1. Using M-C-M it shows how capitalists maintain and grow their riches. It stands for Money (M) the starting point of the process, which capitalists use to purchase commodities (C) like labor and raw materials for production. Selling the finished product for a higher price is the result (M’). This means that the end money value (M’) is greater than the initial investment. This surplus value is the money made by taking advantage of the market and workers. The cycle of M-C-M’ shows the roles of production, exchange, and profit in capitalist economies by showing how capitalists continuously reinvest and increase their wealth.”

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