Garza and Williams’ readings expound upon the understanding of identity politics by highlighting the crucial nature of recognizing and addressing systemic oppression and marginalization. The authors delve into how identity politics can function as a tool for social justice and political mobilization, particularly for communities that have traditionally been marginalized. Identity politics constitutes a form of political activism that pertains to the concerns and interests of distinct social groups who have been marginalized or oppressed based on their identity, such as race, gender, sexuality, religion, or disability. Additionally, it reflects the individual experiences of people within these groups, which shape their political perspectives and necessitate action to combat systemic discrimination.