The purpose of the Oedipus King’s Choir is to create an atmosphere of tension and emphasize the effects of tragedy so that the reader can understand the essence of the play. Oedipus is known for his compassion, sense of justice, quick thinking and acting, and honesty. In this early stage of the play, Oedipus expresses what the Athenian masses, or even all masses, want of their citizens or leaders. In his first speech to an old priest who himself struggles to alleviate suffering, he constantly expresses his concern for the health and well-being of his people. The chorus may not tell you about a full-fledged character with a distinctive face and mannerisms, but it sets the tone of the story and adds tension to the difficult moments. Witnessing this would be the final step and appeal to the listener’s complete despair to complete the message. Oedipus is shocked and discouraged that the investigation into the king’s murder ended too soon (145-147). When Oedipus learns of the sufferings of his people and the unsolved murder of Leo, he is quick to panic, anticipating the chorus’s preferences and expecting someone to send someone to the Oracle and call forth Tiresias.
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