“The Lesson” by Toni Cade Bambara is a short story that portrays and discusses the social issue of inequality in America. Throughout the short story, Bambara focuses on teaching and showing inequality by portraying how characters relate in an improvised neighborhood. To better understand how Bambara achieves to get her theme home to the audience, comparing the experience of Miss Moore and Sugar when they visited the toy store will be vital to enhance how the theme of inequality is arrived at.
Miss Moore is presented as a woman well-educated with a college degree and perceived of a higher status in the neighborhood (Bambara, 1972 pp. 1). She is aware of the community’s inequalities as she acknowledges that money is not equally distributed in America (Bambara, 1972, pp. 2). However, she sees the trip to the toy store with the children as an opportunity to expose them to a world different from their neighborhood. By encouraging them to calculate the cost of the toys they are interested in and compare them to the limited resources of their family, Miss Moore hopes the children will understand some people exist with such potential and see the inequality that exists. Conversely, Sugar is a young girl from an improvised neighborhood who is impressed by the toy store’s products, costs, and elegant wealth. However, she is later disappointed and frustrated since she cannot afford to purchase one and asks if they can steal (Bambara, 1972 pp. 2). Sugar is also perplexed with what some individuals could spend on toys alone that could feed a certain family of seven(Bambara, 1972 pp. 6).
In summary, the conduct and experience portrayed by Miss Moore and Sugar reflect the social and economic inequality that people encounter daily on the grass root. The author exposes the gap between those who have and have-nots, and education is crucial for closing the existing gap
