The suffrage, labor rights and equal right amendment related because they all seek the same thing. Rights for women and working class people. The three seek justice for those who are in a vulnerable state and exploited. Labor rights are also issues of gender justice because most often the workers who create the garments and pieces for trade are women and some men who are paid entirely too little to be able to have a decent quality of life and work under dangerous conditions. Making it a matter of human rights. There are many ways that these historical issues are still prevalent today in the workplace. A lot of workers still are not equally paid based on gender and women are still working to be respected like a member of society. I also think it was funny that one of the people mentioned in the article who’s name is Shafly was against ERA because it would eventually lead to a future of gender-neutral bathrooms and women being drafted into the military” because we have gender neutral bathrooms now and what’s so bad about that. Guess that lady isn’t too happy with today’s state. In today’s climate woman are still being denied promotions and even pay raises or training opportunity that is given to people of another because of gender identity or sexual orientation even though they are are equally qualified and eligible, still being held to a much different standards, and going through hardships because they don’t act or present them selves in a way that is conformative to traditional concepts of femininity or too masculine So in many ways we van say that alot of things have not changed from the 1920’s til now but in others we have seen huge progression. I think we are in a better position now to get something like the ERA passed and we just need to continue to do the work. These historical issues do not have to be something that continues to be a condition in todays times in this country or any other country and we can put things in place to help woman in other countries as well with trade laws but to be honest this country has always just cared for one thing and that’s money and with a capitalistic mentality we will have a long way to go. Human rights are for everyone regardless of gender or where they were born and the only way for liberation is liberation with everyone and we need to get out “house” in order so to speak to be able to do that. The people that lost their lives in those fires happened because the factory design was in place to save money, not people.
Author Archives: GIselle Valentine
Giselle Valentine Reflection 6
The waves of feminism was an interesting read the explanation of the different “waves” of feminism first began with the notion or idea that “woman are human” and in a lot of ways i feel as if we are still at times struggling to get that point across but the first wave was in my understanding mostly about women putting themselves on the line and suffering a lot of outlash for the right to vote and was established that although many women were involved it was really for the right of white women to vote. The second wave for me primarily was focused on was naming and taking a deeper look into the system that forced women to be subjugated and further judged them when they were unhappy with the place they were given so that wave supported the right of when to take birth control if they liked and education they were given the right to get credit cards and apply for mortgages and it was really outlandish for me to see that women were not allowed this right in the first place. The third wave i understood to be women fighting to have rights over their own body again due to the normalization of sexual harrasments in all spaces but mostly in the work place and violence again women. The fourth wave which we are still currently in is about in similar to the third wave and it is attempting to hold men accountable for doing and saying things that are violent toward women like trump stating he grabs women by the pussy and how often men hold and share views that further imbeds in minds that women are somehow lesser an here to be submissive and are different then men and somehow not enough. In a lot of ways I believe we are still going through these struggles and women are still fighting to be treated with respect but i do believe we are in a better place and there are men out there that do their best to ally with women and are against patriarchy as well.
Giselle Valentine Discussion 7
“Hmm, are women maybe human beings?” that single line from the waves of feminism discussion is enough for me because it encompasses what feminism is. The simple understanding that women are human and have just as much writing to live in liberty and have autonomy over themselves and their life. Historically woman have been made to seem as possessions so we need permission of our husbands to get our tubes tied or permission front from the state to have an abortion. Fighting for permission to vote as if we first need to seek council to have rights that this country claims everyone to have and in the article guilty pleasures we delve deeper into the male gaze of sexual desires and that raises some questions for me because I have spoken with people that are activist for sex work and one of their points is that they to not want the work demonized and the article says the culture influences how men view and treat women so I’m a bit confused, I guess in this part of the course would be how we would go about dismantling patriarchal views even within ourselves. The article waves of feminism brought up some important points to process and also noted that the making of those terms can also be divisive but important to understand that until we do the work to understand intersectionality in feminism that feminism will not mean liberation for all women.
Reading reflection 5 Giselle valentine
When I was reading “How to Think Like an Activist ” It felt like it really unpacked what seemed like a gargantuan task.It gave a well thought out experience of what activism was and with activism I often feel oftentimes with folks what can be the biggest issue is just figuring out where to start and would it be enough and we don’t realize there are a lot of different places in the revolution and in activism that are equally needed because it inspires change such as the story tellers, the creators the speakers and the frontline people marching and fighting for a change. There are many different ways to engage in activism and there is a place in activism for each person. I watched “Bringing down the house” and saw the process it took to be elected into congress as a woman and what it looks like to do that coming from the working class. They used a different form of activism to me, that form of activism was changing the system from within and being an accurate representation of the people in the communities they came from. Women that were no different than the folks from the community they came from stepped up to be that representation regardless of whatever is being said on how they should behave or should act and create the definition of woman for themselves. Alexandria was a waitress/ bartender. I can only imagine how many people had poor things to say about her because even the men in congress have mentioned this part of her life and attempted to weaponize that detail to his advantage. The reading was dense and oftentimes I became distracted but I believe it is our responsibility to show up for things that matter to us. We are collective regardless of how individualistic capitalism makes our society feel.
Giselle Valentine Discussion 6
The Film I watched was “Knock down the house” and it seems to me that activism defines itself in that film as providing representation and a voice for working class people and real problems that face us today. The film I watched was Alexandria Ocasio, Cori Bush and Paula Jeans swearinen’s decision and experience in running for congress as a working class woman or coming from a working class family. Against a primary, that is not what is usually heard of or against people that are benefiting from exploiting the working class families. The activism I saw was a grassroots organization deciding to take a step in gaining representation in congress and trying to understand people in their communities and their needs and doing their best to gain access to a space that they will be able to speak for their communities. I saw the people identifying with them because they are not the “other” the wealthy or corporate giants. They are normal people like them attempting to make a change from within the system and are compassionate and eager to be that voice. Despite people underestimating them for being women and making them seem inexperienced or unable to provide strong representation. Activism is action in support of social justice change and engaged in fighting issues. My experience with activism is before working as a case manager a lot of my earlier career life was spent working in “El Puente” a organization in williamsburg for social justice their mission in every work that they do is to “inspire leaders for peace and justice” which meant their whole framework and structures were centered around civic engagement. We were dedicated to children that entered our doors, the importance of community and giving them a safe space where they felt belonging and we often encouraged our members together to identify a community issue and discuss ways to engage, whether that meant environmental justice or immigration justice, educational justice. We asked our members to critically think about what our community needs were and ways we can be active in supporting each other to engage them. The members in our organization were a part of quite a few protests and we have been to DC and when hurricane maria happened the williamsburg community came together to send supplies to puerto rico etc. The primary way we did our activism was through the arts, dance, painting or murals in the community. It was a life changing experience and I learned a lot of my core understanding of working with young people through that journey. In my opinion, ways to effectively engage in activism and gender justice in my life I believe is to support the young people I work with and amplify their voices and experiences. So they understand that their voices are important and they are important in our community. Using any platform I have to amplify them and keep educating myself and listening to folks’ experiences. While taking a stand for human rights and women rights.
Refection 4 Giselle Valentine
In the reading “Patriarchy, The System ” by Allan G. Johnson, what I understood from it is that we have the power to shape society but we also have the power to be shaped by the same society that shapes us. That while we reinforce beliefs that contribute to the upholding of the structure we continue to be weighed down by it. We were not responsible for creating these systems, we are responsible in one way or another for contributing to them and it is not the individual that is to blame but the system itself and collectively working to understand its functions so we can work to dismantle and undo its harmful effects.
I am in deep awe and reverence of Audre Lorde. I’m obsessed with her way with words and perception of oppression. she is a black queer woman who is just a power house in literature and social justice, in reading “There Is No Hierarchy of Oppressions” she points out intersectionality and the aspects of identity and those identities can overlap. Parts of our identity can be more powerful in an environment. All aspects of our identity are always a part of us and we can never cut off any aspects of our identity and what I took from that was that while we might experience oppression as a woman does not mean that we fully understand the experience of women in different cultures and races. I always admired her for being unapologetically herself and encouraging other people to be the same.
Giselle Valentine Discussion 5
It is important to recognize patriarchy as a system and not individual identity because we need to examine the social norms and beliefs that reinforce the spaces for oppression to continuously happen. It’s like giving tainted water to a community to drink and then when individuals become sick instead of blaming the water just treating the individual without fixing the water source. Naturally people will continue to get sick because they are consuming something toxic to them. In order to fix things the “water needs to be clean to drink” and in the same ways that we will go through a process to clean the water source, we will find out if the pipe system is the problem or filtration etc, we need to also as a society examine what behaviors and norms contribute to the toxicity that is patriarchy and the ways it oppresses woman and hurts men. On an individual level patriarchy can be a man withholding his emotions because crying isn’t for men. On an interpersonal level patriarchy is men telling other men or boys “wow you lost to a girl” as if losing to a girl is worse or more shameful then losing at all. Institutionally patriarchy is regulating and policing how girls dress in schools and the Texas law against abortions beyond that influencing women to be submissive and the child rearers. Finally structural and cultural is relying on these expectations and a basis for respect. Like women need to be submissive and subordinate in order to gain protection from men against other men.In my personal life I myself have both been hurt by and benefited from patriarchy.Growing up i went through a lot of shaming for expressing my masculinity. In most spaces I’ve gotten resistance and some level of ostracized for the way I express my gender identity while still identifying as a woman. Men have threatened me and tried to force submission in my interactions and the list goes on and on but in other spaces I have benefited from patriarchy and experienced a form of privilege when I was in certain spaces for example while with a feminine presenting person men have asked things like “oh that’s yours?” or “Tell your girl to chill” while giving me more respect and objectifying other women. I think it’s important to understand all aspects of patriarchy and how it influences individuals and work to unpack that within ourselves as well.
Giselle Valentine discussion # 3
Alok beyond the gender binary Alok expresses to us how gender assignments create a specific type of restraint and narrative for how that person should behave and beyond that idea, what they should like or wear, and even down to how they express themselves, if they are allowed to cry or allowed to play football and if it does not fall within that bracket then this punishment of nonconformity creates an unbreakable connection between gender and shame. Growing up I had a lot of adults tell me who to be and how to do it. In the reading Alok speaks against these familiar arguments and gives a deeper understanding in gender expression. For myself I identify and she/her I am a cis- woman who is queer and I dress masculine presenting meaning i shop in the men’s section of stores and pick up heavy things and do things for myself and behave in a way most people would find masculine. People consistently assume that I want to “be a man” or want to transition but the truth is I express my gender differently than what is asked for as a woman. I can wear baggy clothes ,hats and sneakers and would never wear a dress but I am comfortable defining myself as she/her/they . In retrospect there are other aspects of myself that I guess can be considered me prescribing to gender norms and falling into binaries. I like to cook all types of food and am extremely maternal. One of my love languages is service so I do things for the people I love. I cannot build anything worth a damn and know nothing about cars. My partner who is more feminine presenting can change her oil and car battery very easily . I believe what it means to move beyond the gender binary is thinking less about how you’re “supposed” to behave and dress and exist and finding out what that means for yourself and not being worried about what that means for other people. Normalizing human emotions and how we express them as long as it isn’t harming anyone or ourselves. What that meant for me as a child is playing sports and wearing the blue power ranger gloves and big puffer jackets and hating when my mom made me wear dresses with the itchy nets and shiny shoes. I appreciate this type of reading because it challenges systems that we have built our society around and gives different perspectives.
GIselle Valentine Reading Reflection 2
We have many copies of the book beyond the gender binary at my job and we freely allow our youth to take a copy. I service youth that are LGBTQ and GNC (Gender non conforming) .They are wonderful and very much like every other youth I have worked with except they to not adhere to society’s view of gender When they arrive at our organization I always note the look of surprise on their faces when we ask them their pronouns and preferred name and then use them. Like they are not used to being addressed in a way that they want and it is saddening. The reading assigned affirmed a lot of GNC experiences and explains how damaging it is to have to fight to exist everyday for someone’s mental health. To have to defend your right to exist. Every year we hear of a client who was killed. Every year and yet the media and in society they speak about them as its topic to be debated and not like we are speaking of people with a right to live and experience the best quality of life they can dream of. I am grateful for safe spaces that allow people to experience each other as they identify as. “Power can be defined as the ability to make a particular perspective seem universal.” Alok has given us their experience walking through the world as themselves , not fitting into our two gendered binaries and being the representation for other GNC folk.
Giselle Valentine Reading reflection 1 (both articles)
Giselle Valentine
Reading Reflection for Bell Hooks “Feminist politics, where we stand”
Feminism is anti patriarchy it is against male domination and power dynamics between men and women in public and private matters. Equity for women is what the goal is in feminism. For many women they have or still experience harassment and violence disproportionately more often than men because of their gender. Men who do not engage in this violence and domineering still benefit from the privileges this form of oppression provides and that was mentioned in Bell Hooks article. In the work place women are more likely to be sexually harassed as well as more likely to go through sexual assault. Every woman knows at least 1 other woman who has experienced SA and pursuing justice is damaging and rarely sees justice through. These are things women go through that have been normalized or gas-lighted. Feminism is necessary to dismantle the structures that exist to oppress women due to gender. In my reading I was reflecting on my own experiences as a woman and frustration on how anyone can be blind to how women are viewed and expected to behave. We are literally still fighting over autonomy over our own bodies and it is irritating to have to educate people consistently in the ways we are silenced and devalued. I appreciate Bell Hooks point of view and stance in restorative justice. She had the patience and compassion to view the men and society as willing to learn and give them the benefit of the doubt. I hope to not internalize the frustration and learn the same ways.
Reflection for Sex and Gender 101 by Kyl Meyers
In the Article Sex and Gender 101 I was pleasantly surprised that this reading was apart of the curriculum because i work for an organization that specifically services LGBTQ clients and we are big in affirming clients and pronouns and we consistently take workshops and it is wonderful but outside of the doors of my job feels like a different universe . Where even in profession setting things are not addressed in ways that feel affirming to an individual I was also able to learn terms I havent thought of before and give me a different lens to view the concept of gender too in the article Meyers says this “Gender refers to the social and cultural roles that males and females are expected to subscribe to based on their biological sex.” I honestly have never viewed it in that way. I know in other cultures we acknowledge more than one gender but I have never connected the notion that this whole idea of Gender is just another construct of this country’s reality. That can be reconstructed and built in support of people and their identities. Providing people with the services and safety education and skills they deserve in daily life can support people to have a better quality of life in the challenges they face and it is extremely important to educate ourselves as best we can. This article was wonderful and rich in the explanation of differences between sex and gender and all the definitions in between. Thank you for assigning this reading.