This past week has been hard. At first, I had to turn off the news app on my phone to avoid headlines about Roe v Wade being overturned. I hate the fact that I feel like I have to avoid such a sensitive yet important topic. The video we watched this week really helped me understand that even when abortion is legal people still struggle so much to get the funds for these services. It must be such a difficult job to continuously ask people if there’s any way that they can make up more money in such a short time period- or not be able to offer them assistance at all. I felt the same frustration reading the articles Prof Waychoff provided. The fact that no draft has ever been disclosed publicly is alarming, that the supreme court works under such discretion that the public has no say until it is finalized… Of course the basis of this decision is rooted in the US’s historical “traditions” in controlling womens bodies and forcing them to bear children under any condition. It is barely a sigh of relief for certain states to legally allow abortion procedures, because it doesn’t account for however many states choosing to take away a womens right to her reproductive decisions. Once I moved onto the second article about Aids Access and how Ms. Gompert makes it her number one goal to provide contraceptives, I had a genuine sigh of relief. She empowers me to believe that there is a sliver of legal hope in this amazing company shes created.
Author Archives: Olivia Vanora
Olivia Vanora Discussion 14
Finale! This was such a great class and I am honored to have experienced it with you all. Special thanks to Prof. Waychoff for providing us with heavy yet enlightening readings and films to further our knowledge on these essential topics. But let’s get into this week… I wanted to start off with Bell Hook’s stance in which she states “One cannot be anti-choice and feminist.” Simply because women’s rights are the foundation of feminism, I am angry and fearful of our government’s control over women’s bodies- and this does not only account for cis-gendered women. There is a major lack of trust between citizens of the United States and the supreme court in general but now regarding reproductive rights, the people who are implementing these decisions are taking it too far.
I believe my initial reaction to the leaked document was the literal fact that it was leaked. The Politico article we read states “No draft decision in the modern history of the court has been disclosed publicly while a case was still pending. The unprecedented revelation is bound to intensify the debate over what was already the most controversial case on the docket this term.” It is not fair that the supreme court works in such secrecy when finalizing cases before they are released to the public eye. The person who leaked this is a hero- because they knew that what was going on behind closed doors is deceitful and dangerous. I am angry and scared. There are so many complications that can happen during pregnancy and no man could ever understand the physical and mental pain a woman experiences during this.
In the film, we see the people working for the abortion hotline trying their best to provide funding for women who cannot afford the procedure, and they will help cover as much as they can (especially because insurance covers nothing). It pains me to hear that these women already have such limited access to resources, and have to go to third-party operations in order to be truly helped. I want to state again that insurance does NOTHING, in other countries, there is access to free if not universal healthcare for citizens to be protected. The last thing anyone should have to worry about is meeting deductibles, or to refrain from calling an ambulance because of the cost- but in this situation, no woman should have to let financial hardships control their decision for their body.
We also read about Rebecca Gomperts and Aids Access- which is a sigh of relief from our other reading and the video. Gomperts provides contraception from outside of the United States legally- helping over 30,000 people safely complete an abortion from the comfort of their own home. I am inspired by her strength and compassion to help those in need and hope that overturning Roe v. Wade does not affect this.
I know a lot of us are scared right now, or maybe optimistic that the people in charge will do the right thing. Regardless, it is classes, communities, lectures, and groups similar to GWS100 that are setting the tone for our futures. The more we talk about our rights and reproductive rights, the more room there is for real change. As Bell Hooks said, anyone, can fit feminism into their existing lifestyle. We must continue this conversation with our friends and family, and do more than repost an Instagram infographic. Change starts with a controversial conversation, followed by activism, therefore we should not be afraid.
Olivia Vanora Reflection 12
In our first reading Why Artistic Activism? We read about the difference between effect and affect. The goal of activism is to create an effect, while generates an affect. When combining the two we see how these terms compliment one another and create an “aeffect”. This form of activism is to evoke emotional experiences that generate real change. In the article they state how art tends to be limited to museums and galleries, while activism challenges that notion in ways that are non conforming. One major example of this is street art. There is no singular way to understand artistic activism because it can be showcased in many different ways.
I really enjoyed the article 10 Female Performance Artists You Should Know. In this we see performance art and how it embodies anti-war protests during the 60s. Aside from the technical definitions, I really loved this article. It is so empowering to see so many women connect with their audiences on such different levels of creative expression, and putting so much love and compassion into their work.
Olivia Vanora Discussion 13

The piece I’ve chosen for this week’s discussion is called Love Is In The Air by Banksy. When I was younger my mom let me watch the film Exit Through The Gift Shop (I highly recommend you all watch), about his work and the meanings behind them. I was fascinated that someone could remain unknown yet his work speak so loudly. Banksy is pseudonymous, and was born in the United Kingdom. The majority of his work showcases activism without using text. In the piece I’ve chosen, we see a masked man throwing flowers, when really one would assume it was meant to depict a bomb. It can be taken as “spread love not war”. This reminds me of riots in the 60s, but instead of causing pain he is throwing a symbol of peace.
Olivia Vanora Discussion 12
In our two readings for this week, I noticed a commonality. People begging for their voices to be heard, and to be treated with a general respect. I was surprised to learn that according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, black women are more likely than any other group to have C-Sections when giving birth. It is still a question of why is that? Why is it almost normal for black women to not have a natural birth? Or for Doctors to assume that this is the only way? And if the C-Section is off the table, why must labor be induced? I also was shocked by the comments trans people wrote in response against the proposal to legally deny trans people health care. For a trans person, there should not be an ultimatum. To be cared for professionally and respectfully, or die. Many of these people also included their line of work, who they are as a person in society, almost begging for their presence to be seen as valid. Even someone who was in the USA Military is asking for the right to healthcare. So you let trans people fight for your country, but deny them the right to proper medical attention?
It was difficult to watch the film Period. End of Sentence, because of how none of these girls or boys know what a period is. Some relate it to god, or an illness that women endure, calling it “bad blood”. They continuously relate menstruation to religion, that they cant pray during their period because they are seen as dirty. It is very controlling and these woman have little to no freedom. I think that control is a big factor around women’s fertility, independence, transgender bodies, and obstetric racism. Women are penalized and judged for having a period, which is inevitable, normal, and healthy. Trans people are treated poorly regarding medical attention and health care. Black women and people are blatantly disrespected and neglected in birthing sessions, forcing them to make rash decisions towards their pregnancy and birth. The list goes on and on. I finally got a breath of fresh air when the man who created the low cost napkin machine appeared in the film. Seeing the women learn and understand what pads are, and making them hands on was a big sigh of relief, they deserve to have basic tools to care for themselves during their time of the month, and to know what it is rather than see it as something bad.
I wanted to learn more about the injustices women and trans people endure in healthcare and in terms of fertility- Prof. Waychoff provided us with just that. In the two readings and the film, we get to hear real stories from real people- taking these injustices outside of the USA and showing us that there is a real lack of education among these topics. Trans people must be recognized and respected in health care. Black women should not be scared of doctors and hospitals. People all around the world should receive a legitimate education on menstruation.
Olivia Vanora Reading Reflection 11
Wow. Jumping into this week’s readings, it was difficult to hear and feel the blatant disrespect the woman experienced during her labor in A Birth Story. The treatment she experienced during such an important and sensitive time in her life was horrific. No woman should have to go through more stress after putting so much energy into her birth plan, and then giving birth to a new life. The women who wrote this passage introduced me to obstetric racism, a term I had never heard before. Obstetric racism is the makeup of seven dimensions; diagnostic lapses; neglect, dismissiveness, or disrespect; intentionally causing pain; coercion; ceremonies of degradation; medical abuse; and racial reconnaissance. As I read through these I saw how clearly they neglected, degraded and dismissed her, intentionally caused pain, and coerced her into changing her birth plan- when it was not necessary. All these terms that fall under the umbrella of obstetric racism are new to me, but unfortunately do not surprise me- and that is a huge problem. These problems that arise due to neglect and mistreatment should not be normalized in the medical world.
Again in the article, 12 Reasons for it to be Illegal for Doctors Not to Treat Trans People, we see raw stories of trans non binary people literally begging for their voices to be heard regarding general access to healthcare- something that every American should be granted regardless of race or gender. Having to prove your gender identity and back it up with reasons why they need healthcare is unbelievably demeaning. It was extremely difficult to read Stacy Bowen’s story, as she now carries a do not resusticate band and note because she would rather die than be forced to beg for proper medical attention. To be constantly questioned rather than cared for is a horrible feeling.
Olivia Vanora Reflection 10
I really enjoyed this week’s readings. The power of identity politics really helped me clear up any confusion I had with accurately defining identity politics. The example of the blonde woman disregarding the bigger picture of her opinion was spot on. Her opinion stems from the lack of knowledge white people have when it comes down to “I don’t see color” – one statement which I have definitely heard before. Power plays a huge role in defining identity politics, how it differs from feeling empowered, and how the blond chose to blatantly ignore power in that situation. Garza also included how identity politics first appeared in The Combahee River Collective Statement. As we read last week, the Collective’s statement helps us understand why identities play a big role in forming safe spaces for those who experience power differently from white people.
The blog post, Too Latina to be Black, Too Black to be Latina also relates to the discussion of identity politics where Williams is unsure of where she fits in in terms of her race. Of course, she didn’t think twice about this problem before it was brought to her attention in school. It doesn’t surprise me that the identity dynamic is so different outside of New York. Lots of people are never taught to understand these politics, and how the power surrounding us is the reason why people are treated unfairly.
Olivia Vanora Discussion 11
When we were first introduced to identity politics I had trouble overcoming the urge to directly relate it to Politics and kept trying to understand how our government plays a role in these topics. The government definitely does play a role, but in the conversation of identity, we zero in on the groups created in order to move away or break free from societal norms and traditions. In The Power of Identity Politics, Garza thoroughly explains the experiences of those who do not fit the idolized image of a white man. They show us how exercising power within identity groups is stronger than an individual trying to have their voice be heard. Williams on the other hand gave a very personal example of how she was directly affected by the judgment of her identity. By standing her ground and not allowing these stereotypes negatively impact her, she was able to use her power in a positive and effective way.
I would love to dive into the topic of reproductive rights and trans rights regarding healthcare. I do not hear about these issues enough in mainstream media. Recently… as of yesterday, Oklahoma passed a law to make abortion illegal. It hurts my heart to see women’s rights yet again in the hands of white men who should have no say in what a woman is meant to do with her body. I think this also could relate closely to society’s standards of how women should look, filters and apps that completely distort the female face have a really negative impact on young and old generations. I feel that these are ways to barbarically enhance the natural features we are given at birth, without surgery, and set an unattainable standard of what men seek.
Olivia Vanora Discussion 10
In the Combahee River Collection Statment, we discuss major topics regarding Black feminism, what they believe, their politics, the problems that occur within the history of this collective, and the issues and practice. The quote, “We might use our position at the bottom to make a clear leap into revolutionary action. If black women were free, it would mean that everyone else would have to be free since our freedom would necessitate the destruction of all the systems of oppression.” must be broken down by each sentence. A Black womans position is systemically at the bottom. Combahee explains that there are no other environments in society that are anywhere near compatible to the struggle of a Black woman. At the bottom, the only way to be recognized and appreciated would be to fight the entire world that is constantly working against them. Their position at the bottom evokes “revolutionary action”, in that, if everyone was free, Black women would be too. Their freedom would break down the systems of oppression that have been built upon for centuries.
The Combahee River collective explains the concept of identity politics by turning their focus towards their own identities, rather than working to end the oppression of others. This is a step for radical change because it is dangerous. They are worthy of taking their own politics and the political movements from the past to liberate themselves and be recognized as human. Their love for themselves and their community allows them to continue their struggle and focus on creating change from within. In Paris Is Burning, the queens and mothers of the house use their identity politics to set boundaries inside and outside of the safe space they created. We also see identity politics when we hear the stories of those who long to be remembered for what they did for the people of the ballrooms. Many explain how they wish to be recognized as feminine, or want to be famous from all corners of the world. Within the group they created they are able to make these fantasies their ultimate reality, focusing on those who love and care for them helps to make their identity politics flourish in a safe space.
Capitalism constantly profits off of race and gender. We see this every time we go into a drug store, or in ads on the Subway. Marketing is a major part of this. For example, if a white man owns a brand for Black hair products, he is using Black people to pose on the labels and advertisements of the products, while he profits from the consumers; Black people. This also goes hand in hand with gender. Companies market baby items as pink and blue so that the consumer has to pick between limited options, rather than making the items gender neutral. Another major example of this is Amazon. Many minorities work under the umbrella of jobs that Amazon provides, but get underpaid and overworked. The cooperation is worth billions and yet we still see unsafe working conditions while workers are not compensated properly.
Olivia Vanora Reflection 9
After watching Paris Is Burning and reading The Combahee River Collective Statement, I was left a little confused by identity politics and “the person is political”. I read over Prof. Waychoff’s explanation from last week and thoroughly read her briefs of this week’s material but was still not able to fully grasp the difference between politics and Politics. – I get the gist, that this is separate from governmental Politics but zeros in what surrounds us in our everyday lives. I had to do some Googles to give me examples.
Once I attained a deeper understanding of these terms and their differences, I was able to see how they correlate with the text and the video. The reading opened my eyes to the injustices Black women face, and how their value in society comes from that shared belief- being that their identity represents the politics they care about. They state “No other ostensibly progressive movement has ever considered our specific oppression as a priority or worked seriously for the ending of that oppression.” This led to the creation of separate Black feminist groups such as the NBFO. We also read about how Black feminism was not accounted for in comparison to white women advocating for the same thing, if not more.
When watching Paris Is Burning, one of the house mothers said something that really stood out to me; “The mother is the hardest worker, that is why she is the mother of the house.” – Instead of assuming the father or the male role as the strong figure. On top of that, these were men and transgender women recognizing and truly believing that the mother is the leader of the house, thus utilizing that as their leader titles for the ballroom. I loved this film, it was so beautiful to see these people live out their ultimate dreams of beauty and fashion mixed with music and voguing. It truly felt like a safe space for them to be who they are without hiding.