Author Archives: Shanice Peters

Discussion Board 8

Women suffrage, labor rights, and equal rights amendment are related in a few ways. For instance these individuals are denied some type of right in the United States. Women suffrage is about women trying to fight for their right to vote. As it says in the 14 amendment, all citizens of America are granted the right to vote. If this were true women should have the right to vote. Since they are technically considered citizens. Labor rights were about Americans who were under terrible labor laws with even worse working conditions. They did not have the right to take breaks, go to the bathroom often, have days off, or work shorter shifts. These workers were restricted to a lot on the job and were paid next to nothing. The Equal Rights Amendment was the right to give men and women equal rights on everything. It is no secret that men were paid a higher wage for doing the same job women did. Even today men are still paid more than women at certain jobs. ERA wanted everything to be equal. In conclusion these three topics are related in a way that each fought for rights. Whether it be Work environment or sex. Another way they relate is how long it took to be successful with these causes. People were working in bad conditions since The Gilded Age until the deadly accident in 1911, The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire. Women received the right to vote after decades of fighting for this issue in 1920. ERA has not yet been successful in their goals, however they still continue to press the matter. 

Women suffrage is an issue with gender for the simple fact that women are often underpaid than men. Professors, electricians, engineers, etc women’s wages are less than men. This is gender injustice because women are paid less than a man for doing the same job. They could have gone to the same school, obtained the same degree, and had the same qualification but men will still be paid more. These historical issues are still relevant in today’s society. Yes women got the right to vote hundred years ago, but that doesn’t mean the suffrage is over. The equal rights amendment was not ratified, which explains why women are paid less than men are. Feminism is an envoled type of suffrage. All women wanted whether it be 100 years ago or today to be equal to men, yet we still can’t be. I have hope for the near future that the equal rights amendment will become relevant again.

Reflection 6


I think everyone is aware of women’s suffrage in society. Although it does not exist I am well aware of how far we have come. Women such as Ida B. Wells and Harriet Tubman are fearless and powerful activists. Harriet Tubman managed to escape slavery and free many slaves for 10 years. Bravery like that takes courage and I have no idea where she found this bravery. If the slave owners found out what she was doing, I’m pretty sure they would have hang her or even worst, torture her. Freeing enslaved individuals is a crime and the fact that she did it for a decade is incredible today the least. Ida B. Wells was an educator, journalist, and a leader for the civil rights movement. I can honestly say I am so inspired by her actions. She kind of reminds me of myself in some ways. Running to the front of a women’s suffrage march when colored people had to stay spin the back is something I would do. The march is about how much women of any race had been suffering for generations. Why can’t we show men  that women are smart and stronger together rather than separated. They should have marched as one. Over the years since 1700’s even father back women have slowly become more empowered. Even though they were denied rights/privileges to work,vote,become house owners, be part of the Supreme Court, run for president, etc these strong women never gave up.

Discussion Board 7

For this week’s writing it is free from all and as I read this announcement I immediately begin to smile. I am extremely tired. I started my new job this past Friday and I have to juggle both school and work. I just wanted a safe space to get that off my chest. Nevertheless, I do want to discuss my thoughts on women’s suffrage. The reading “one hundred years toward suffrage overview” made me realize, women have been fighting for their rights in America for a very long time. They were denied so much and for what? Because they are women? These women both white and black put together numerous organizations, strikes, associations, and even wrote books. As I read the timeline, women kept pushing and pressing the matter. Even during the First World War, they used all what they had learned in the workforce to build a stronger case after the war. Susan B. Athony was arrested for attempting to vote for Ulysses S. Grant in 1872. It takes courage to walk into a ballot room and try to vote for a president as a woman in the 1800’s. Doing something like that was forbidden. The fact that she did that is badass in my opinion. Near the end of the reading timeline women are granted a lot that they were denied many times before. To my understanding this shows if you want something in life, keep on fighting the good fight regardless of who is trying to keep you small. 

In the video, it focuses on black women suffrage. They talk about Ida B. Wells who played a huge part in women rights. A speaker in the video says there was a women’s suffrage march. (I did not like that black women were only allowed in the march if they marched in the back. But we are focused on women rights at the moment.) However, during March Ida B. Wells ran to the first of the march and continued on the march. This is very significant because Black women’s oppression was probably the worst kind. Due to the simple fact that they were black and a woman. There was a lot of activism going on in these years. A lot of things were not right and women tried to change it. I thank the women of yesterday for making the women of today empowered.

Refclection 5

Activism is acting out to create a change in a person’s community/culture. It takes courage to be an activist against society that is unfair. I  say this because people like Gandhi, who held a peaceful march, take bravery. This man went against the British Empire. An empire that has tons of manpower, land money, power, access to anything they desire, etc the list goes on. Yet, Gandhi still decided to go against them to free his land of fellow Indians.There is no better way to describe what an activist is than Gandhi. Personally I would have been way too scared to even speak up for myself let alone thousands of unfreed people who are scared to speak up for themselves. Nor will I disobey the rules step in store to control my people and I. Activism has always been a part of the world. From the French Revolution to a variety of protests for police brutally on black individuals. Activists are the voice of the people, the people who can’t speak up or are too afraid to. Watching the film “United in Anger” really opened my eyes to how AIDS and the American government dealt with it. The most inspiring thing about it all was gay men were protesting, while dying from AIDS. Trying to create a change for others to come after them. Not going out without a fight is very moving to me. Some protests were peaceful while others were more violent. The group “Act up” worked hard to influence change and how the government treated AIDS patiences. The work they did was amazing to me, to spend the last days of your life fighting against the thing that is killing you. Although activists such as Martin Luther King or Gandhi were assassinated for their acts in the fight for their human and racial rights. Her work certainly made an impact on today’s society.

Discussion Board 6

I define activism as taking a stand against something or someone to create a positive change. Activism doesn’t have to be expressed through violence. The idea of people saying what they thought or how they felt about a certain situation. Having a voice is probably one of the first  steps of activism. Using that voice to speak when there is an issue is the second step of activism. I think there are steps to being an activist, for that reason being, there are many people who see and disagree with something, but they never actually do anything about it. Others would disagree and speak up to create some type of change. Reading “How to think like an Activist” by Wendy Syfret was a big eye opener for me. In her book the chapter starts off by talking about the French Revolution. During that time craftsmen and store owners stormed the Bastille in 1789. They wanted changes socially, economically, and a whole new government thinking system. This is an example of activism. She goes on to talk about how Mahatma Gandhi  was very influenced by the Parisians. However Gandhi did not engage in violence he held peaceful protests and marches to create a change. I was always aware of activism and how it works. This reading made my understanding a bit more clearer. On this topic the film I watched is “United in Anger”. I thought this was a pretty increasing film to say the least. I am a history nerd and AIDS was a huge part of the 80’s and 90’s. I felt so happy seeing these young gay and lesbian be very active in their community. They held protests and conventions against the American government not providing help to people with AIDS. They had many different groups, one was called “Act up” They were persistent, fierce, and Angry. Act up wanted the government to stop treating them like sinners but as a human being. I think they inspired changed to groups today such as “LGBQT” group. Throughout the film, they participated in sit-ins that were non-violence and sang chants while holding hands. This is what activism looks like. People coming together to change a problem that affects them. One way that I have engaged in activism is at my job. I was overworked, talking for granted, and ignored. So one day my two co-workers and I decided to lock up the store and go home. We were fed up and tried, we felt like nobody cared about us. Long story short, we were fired. However not the company is taking more precautions and putting the employees first, which was what we wanted along. 

Reflection 4

Patriarchy is when men decide what women can and can’t do.  Putting women down physically, mentally, politically and emotionally. I think we as women are very lucky to be a part of this time period. What time period where women are liberated not only by men but society as well. In the chapter about patriarchy Allan G. Johnson tells readers that patriarchy is caused by the “system”. By system he is referring to society and the social norm we have come up with over the years. I also learned there are different levels of patriarchy. Where is personal, interpersonal, institutional, and structural. People believe that women should not be superior to men. Others create rules against women to keep uplifting men. Going back to the patriarchy system, we often make rape, violence against women, abuse, and putting women down so normal in society. Rappers talk inappropriately about women to movies and TV shows condemning abuse on women; it’s all a part of society’s norms. It is sad to say that society is the world’s greatest enemy. Moving on to hierarchy of oppression by Audre Lorde. She enlightens readers about living with different types of oppression she faces. She is a black lesbian feminist, socialist, mother and poet. Not only does Ms. Lorde have to deal with the fact that she is black, however her gay community is constantly under attack. I always forget about the people who live with multiple oppressions. I also think it is extremely inspiring that she is living her true self. Something we don’t witness a lot but it’s slowly becoming a common factor in our society.

Discussion Board 5

 It is important to recognize patriarchy as a system and not an individual person because it is not only a person’s identity but the system. In the text “ patriarchy, system” by Allan G.  Johnson he says, “ blaming everything on ‘the system’ strikes a deep chord in many people but it also touches on a basic misunderstanding of social life.” Johnson explains patriarchy is often blamed on society. Patriarchy is participating in something larger than ourselves. Johnson believes if we choose to see patriarchy as Jasmine patronizing women then we do not see the system of how its wires aren’t mine. My wires are mine I mean social media, TV shows, pornography, movies, video games, books, magazines and more. Seeing violent and superior men against women has become normal to us. In the chapter it states, “ we might ask why a particular man raped, harassed, or be a particular woman. We would not ask, however, what kind of society will promote persistent patterns of such behavior and everyday life.” Making jokes about being a “ Woman beater” or thinking hitting a woman will get a man respect is part of a system controlled society. A lot of the times rape and battery is seen as a sign of anger or a cry for help. This is where patriarchy ships from individual identity to a society perspective. Sometimes society makes excuses for men’s behavior.

There are different levels of patriarchy. Personal patriarchy is believing one is superior to all women. A man who thinks his wife should stay at home and engage in cleaning and cooking duties. While he goes out and “brings Home the bacon”. In other words, the breadwinner of the house. A man who believes that he is head of the household is a personal review of patriarchy. Interpersonalism is similar to individual patriarchy. So that same man who thinks he’s supposed to be the breadwinner of his family also practices his beliefs. He repeatedly tells his wife she is not allowed to work or make her own money. He expects a hot meal each day after a hard day of work. This man does not clean or help maintain anything in the house. He simply does nothing and wants everything to be done by his stay at home wife. Although he has a hand in making his children, after  the wife undergoes numerous changes to her body. She is responsible for taking care of their well-being and making sure they’re fed and clothed. Institutional patriarchy would be a government filled with men making decisions on what a woman’s place in society should be. Certain jobs they prevent women from doing for instance construction worker, plumber, electrician, pilot, etc. Taking away women’s rights to get an abortion is all part of institutional patriarchy. Creating rules against women to bring them down. Cultural/structural patriarchy to me does not qualify as part of patriarchy. For this reason being culture is something that is “ true” or “right”. Nothing about patriarchy is right in my opinion.

Discussion 4

I really never consider myself privileged for many reasons. Growing up I lived with my mom in a country where I was not legal. Meaning I have no citizenship or in other words undocumented. By telling you (the class) this you can only imagine the unprivileged life I have experienced. Coming to America opened doors for me, doors I didn’t know were possible. I can honestly agree with white privilege. Privileged to me is being able to work a job without getting paid “ under the books”. Having a proper healthcare support system in case of any medical need. Not worrying about whether or not rent is going to be late this month. Going on family vacations, getting to go to college for a small cost, or having some type of credit score is all a privilege to me because a few years ago I was limited from all the simple things. Privilege to me is as simple as what any human being should have the opportunity of doing. I recently found out what oppression means about a week ago. Through a television show that frequently spoke about black oppression. Nevertheless, I don’t recall experiencing oppression while racist oppression anyway. However, sexist oppression happens to me quite often.  I would be stared at by older men who would try to talk to me. Constantly cat calling me on my way to school or work. I ignored them but it still makes me feel unsafe outside. When I was at work the supervisor only use to let the guys at the job do all the heavy lifting, taking out the garbage and breaking down the boxes. They were saying women can’t do those things because it’s a man’s job. Even though it is not something a person would want to do because it’s kind of gross taking out the garbage. However, why must women be  limited  from doing hard or heavy duty? We should all be treated the same regardless of if you are a man or woman. Reading Peggy Mclntoch’s article was very enlightening to say the least. I realize privilege is an invisible cloak that white people don’t know is there. They are not aware of the rights they have. Ms Mcintosh states, “ I can be pretty sure that if I asked to talk to you “ the person in charge,” I will be facing a person of race.” Privilege is being able to see your people of race in charge. To my understanding, having or being able to do something that others are not able to do is a privilege. The video was very sad to watch because privilege to one is another person’s disadvantage. Privilege is based on your family, their income, culture, race, etc . I noticed the black woman and young man were in the black. Majority of the people in the front were white. I believe white people do have more opportunities than blak people. Simply because I think white people come from a good home and they inherit more than black people do.  

Reflection 3

I honestly never read anything like the book, “White Privilege: unpacking the Invisible Knapsack” by Peggy Mclntosh before. I didn’t think there were white people that thought this way at all. She compares white privilege to men’s privilege. In fact, in many ways they are similar to each other. I never noticed that men don’t have to work twice as hard as women do for anything. Whether it is at a job, school, sports,etc. Men don’t have to think “what if” or prove that they can get the job done without assistance. Women have to take everything into accountability. The type of clothing which might draw unwanted attention to them. We refrain from wearing certain clothes, because it makes us feel uncomfortable in our own clothes. Men never acknowledge how hard we have to work to get equal status as them. Same goes for white privilege, a lot of black people have to worry about certain things that white people haven’t even begun to understand. For instance, wearing a hat or a hoodie in the presence of a police officer, trying to get a job in an all white firm, or if you are going to see your mom again after being pulled over by police. Peggy McIntosh realized the different perspectives of what it means to be black and white. It’s like a picture was painted of one black angry violent person and that defines the rest of us. Black people are sometimes way nicer than white people are. To be quite frank two individuals could be the same.  Live the same lifestyle, listen to the same music, have a nice family, good respect and manners. The only thing that will be a little different is their skin tone. Hypotencially speaking, the white individual might look innocent while the non-white individual looks guilty. I also think racism occurs because black people are described to be mean, dark, scary, ugly or trouble. Whereas the color white is seen as nice, warm, safe, and beautiful. Therefore society defines a person based on their race, which is just a color. The privilege to be white means you are never a target.

Reflection 2

I had never heard about Alok Vaid-Menon before reading his book “Beyond The Gender Binary”. Which by the way is a very well written book. It is not difficult to understand and the words are clear. I wasn’t too excited to read this for the simple that I thought it was about the discrimination and oppression of LGBTQ communtiy. It is not that I am not sympathetic to this way of living, it’s just not something I care to read about. However, the book was very interesting and I learned some things from it. The word “effeminate” stuck out to me and it means a man showcases women’s tendencies. For example, the way a male walks or carries oneself, that comes off as feminie or girly. I also learned the terms non-binary and gender norms of just female and male. There is many different types of gender terms, such as cisgender, transgender, bigender and more. Alok wishes these terms to be a part of social norms. There has been a lot of discrimation against non-binary people. I feel as if non-binary people are humans too and they deserve the same respect anybody else receive. Non-binary people shouldn’t have to feel unsafe in their own skin. They shouldn’t feel looked down upon because they are wearing certain clothing. Non-binary people are not reaching protection from government, which I think is outrageous. No matter a person’s gender they are a person first before anything.