{"id":12200,"date":"2025-12-25T06:26:59","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T11:26:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/?p=12200"},"modified":"2025-12-25T06:27:11","modified_gmt":"2025-12-25T11:27:11","slug":"discussion-board-9-2-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/2025\/12\/25\/discussion-board-9-2-5\/","title":{"rendered":"discussion board 9.2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When I think about the Establishment Clause I understand it as the part of the First Amendment that stops the government from getting involved in religion or favoring one religion over another. It\u2019s what keeps church and state separate. The \u201cLemon Test,\u201d from the Lemon v. Kurtzman case, helps figure out if something the government does goes against that rule. Basically a law or policy has to have a non-religious purpose can\u2019t promote or limit religion and can\u2019t cause too much government involvement with religion. If it fails any of those points it\u2019s probably unconstitutional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As for burning the U.S. flag even though a lot of people find it disrespectful it\u2019s actually protected under the First Amendment. The Supreme Court case Texas v. Johnson (1989) made that clear. The Court said that burning the flag is a form of symbolic speech which means it\u2019s a way of expressing an opinion or message. So even if people don\u2019t like it it\u2019s still considered free speech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When someone says \u201cI\u2019m taking the Fifth,\u201d they\u2019re talking about the Fifth Amendment, which gives people the right to stay silent so they don\u2019t say something that could be used against them in court. It\u2019s basically a legal protection that allows a person to avoid self-incrimination.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When I think about the Establishment Clause I understand it as the part of the First Amendment that stops the government from getting involved in religion or favoring one religion over another. It\u2019s what keeps church and state separate. The \u201cLemon Test,\u201d from the Lemon v. Kurtzman case, helps figure out if something the government&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10864,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"portfolio_post_id":0,"portfolio_citation":"","portfolio_annotation":"","openlab_post_visibility":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12200","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-discussion-board-9-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10864"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12200"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12201,"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12200\/revisions\/12201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openlab.bmcc.cuny.edu\/pol-100-0502-fall-2025-introduction-to-american-government\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}